Papers with Implicit Discourse Relation Recognition

10 papers
DiscoPrompt: Path Prediction Prompt Tuning for Implicit Discourse Relation Recognition (2023.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing works on implicit discourse relation recognition focus on syntax features and lack of connectives.
Approach: They propose a prompt-based path prediction method that integrates the interactive information and intrinsic senses among the hierarchy in IDRR.
Outcome: The proposed method shows significant improvement against competitive baselines.
Using Subtext to Enhance Generative IDRR (2025.acl-short)

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Challenge: Arguments contain subtexts, but they are connotative and need prompts to be recognized . a lightweight subtext generator is helpful when the prompt doesn't raise a complex CoT.
Approach: They leverage LLaMA to generate subtexts for argument pairs and verify their effectiveness . they construct a baseline IDRR using the decoder-only backbone LLama .
Outcome: The proposed approach achieves higher F1 scores on two benchmarks than previous models.
Prompt-based Logical Semantics Enhancement for Implicit Discourse Relation Recognition (2023.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing methods for identifying discourse relations without explicit connectives are limited by the availability of annotated data.
Approach: They propose a method that injects knowledge relevant to discourse relation into pre-trained language models through prompt-based connective prediction.
Outcome: The proposed method achieves outstanding performance against the current state-of-the-art models.
NCPrompt: NSP-Based Prompt Learning and Contrastive Learning for Implicit Discourse Relation Recognition (2024.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Recent prompt learning methods have demonstrated success in IDRR, but they fail to fully exploit critical semantic features shared among various forms of templates.
Approach: They propose an NSP-based prompt learning and contrastive learning method for IDRR that transforms the IDRR task into a next sentence prediction task.
Outcome: The proposed model can be used to classify the discourse relation sense between argument pairs without an explicit connective.
ConnPrompt: Connective-cloze Prompt Learning for Implicit Discourse Relation Recognition (2022.coling-1)

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Challenge: Existing paradigms for Implicit Discourse Relation Recognition (IDRR) do not exploit linguistic evidence embedded in the pre-training process.
Approach: They propose a new paradigm to detect and classify relation sense between two text segments without an explicit connective.
Outcome: The proposed method significantly outperforms the state-of-the-art algorithms even with fewer training data.
An Empirical Study of Synthetic Data Generation for Implicit Discourse Relation Recognition (2024.lrec-main)

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Challenge: Existing methods to recognize implicit discourse relations are limited by the lack of training data.
Approach: They propose a method to generate synthetic data for IDRR using a large language model . they extract confused discourse relation pairs based on false negative rate and use two-stage prompting to generate effective synthetic data.
Outcome: The proposed method achieves state-of-the-art macro-F1 performance without sacrificing micro-F1.
Attention for Implicit Discourse Relation Recognition (L18-1)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to implicit discourse relation recognition reach F1 scores of 9.95% to 37.67% . a neural network exploits the strong correlation between pairs of words that implicitly signal a discourse relation.
Approach: They propose a neural network which exploits strong correlation between pairs of words . they use an encoder-decoder model with attention to detect a latent discourse relation .
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms state-of-the-art models on fine-grained classification and fine-granular classification while computing parameters without pooling and fully connected layers.
Implicit Sense-labeled Connective Recognition as Text Generation (2023.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing methods for identifying implicit discourse relations are limited by the number of possible categories and sense labels.
Approach: They propose a method for identifying the sense label of an implicit connective between adjacent text spans by using an encoder-decoder model.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms the conventional classification-based method on a shallow discourse parsing dataset.
Improving Implicit Discourse Relation Recognition with Semantics Confrontation (2024.lrec-main)

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Challenge: Existing methods for implicit discourse relation recognition (IDRR) are unsatisfactory for the task.
Approach: They propose a method that trains PLMs through two semantics enhancers to implicitly differentiate logical and general semantics.
Outcome: The proposed method exceeds baseline by 3.81% F1 score on PDTB 2.0 dataset . it infers discourse logical relations without explicit connectives, but performance remains unsatisfactory .
TEPrompt: Task Enlightenment Prompt Learning for Implicit Discourse Relation Recognition (2023.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing prompt learning models for IDRR use multiple-prompt decisions from three different yet much similar connective prediction templates.
Approach: They propose to fuse three related tasks to fuse the learned features of auxiliary tasks to create a prompt learning model that can be used to boost the main task.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms the ConnPrompt in the training phase and in the testing phase.

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